Thursday, March 15, 2012

Briefly

BASEBALL

- The Arizona Diamondbacks have exercised a $12 million option toretain Randy Johnson for the 2003 season, when he will be 39 yearsold. In his two seasons with Arizona, Johnson is 36-16 with a 2.56ERA. He has 711 strikeouts and 146 walks in 5201/3 innings.

- Jeromy Burnitz and the Milwaukee Brewers agreed to a $20million, two-year contract extension through 2003.

Burnitz, 31, was an All-Star in 1999. He hit .232 with 31 homersand 98 RBI last year, his worst season with the Brewers.

GOLF

- Every golfer should experience Tiger Woods' "slump."

Woods birdied the final two holes today for his second straight 8-under 64, giving him a …

Patents

BC has a long history of companies that have built value around their developed patents, and many companies today are carrying on this tradition of innovation. The following article provides a brief overview of the potential opportunities for companies that develop, acquire, and commercialize patents.

Developing patents-maximizing ITCs

Developing a patent may involve incurring Scientific Research and Experimental Development (SR&ED) expenditures, which qualify for tax credits (ITCs). BC offers a 10% provincial SR&ED ITC, which, combined with the 35% federalSRSiED ITC, can signify a cash return of up to 68% on qualifying labour costs for a BC Canadian Controlled …

Last Ethiopian troops leave Somali capital

The last Ethiopian troops backing Somalia's fragile government left the Somali capital Thursday, the prime minister said, as Islamist forces took control of bases that the Ethiopians had vacated.

An extremist Islamic group said Wednesday that it now will focus its attacks on the about 2,400 African Union peacekeepers based in Mogadishu, underscoring fears the country could collapse into further chaos.

Ethiopia's prime minister said he could not predict what would happen when his troops leave Somalia completely, but he expected the extremist Islamic group, al-Shabab, and others to try to seize power.

"It would be strange if the Shabab and …

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

At Oberweis, it's full speed ahead

If you don't have things figured out, you have company thesedays.

In fact, says Ronald A. Alghini, a veteran of the investmentwars, the trouble in Wall Street today is that "the market isconfused."

Rarely, he says, have there been so many "strong" people arguingopposite sides of the same issue.

There are those who think we're headed straight into new wavesof inflation. And those who think the trend is deflation, a replayof 1981-82.

Some analysts see interest rates skyrocketing, while othersthink rates are peaking out and headed downhill. Economists,academic and otherwise, see new economic growth ahead or a recessionof varying degrees of …

The Crystal Structure at 1.5 [Angstrom] Resolution of an RNA Octamer Duplex Containing Tandem G.U Basepairs

ABSTRACT

The crystal structure of the RNA octamer, 5'-GGCGUGCC-3' has been determined from x-ray diffraction data to 1.5 [Angstrom] resolution. In the crystal, this oligonucleotide forms five self-complementary double-helices in the asymmetric unit. Tandem 5'GU/3'UG basepairs comprise an internal loop in the middle of each duplex. The NMR structure of this octameric RNA sequence is also known, allowing comparison of the variation among the five crystallographic duplexes and the solution structure. The G.U pairs in the five duplexes of the crystal form two direct hydrogen bonds and are stabilized by water molecules that bridge between the base of guanine (N2) and the sugar (O2') of …

Wind-driven wildfires strike Malibu again, destroying dozens of homes in wealthy enclave

A fast-moving wildfire pushed by seasonal winds raced through the canyons and over the mountains of the wealthy enclave of Malibu for the second time in little more than a month, destroying dozens of homes and forcing as many as 14,000 residents to flee.

The fire erupted in the wee hours after the long-predicted Santa Anas finally returned, and it quickly grew before the winds died down. Forty-nine homes were destroyed and another 27 damaged, said Los Angeles County Fire Chief P. Michael Freeman.

By midafternoon the fire was estimated at 4,500 acres (1,800 hectares), or about 7 square miles (18 square kilometers), with 25 percent containment.

NBA Playoff Preview

Rarely have the NBA playoffs seemed so wide open, especially in the Western Conference, where only seven games separated first place from eighth. Expect a few upsets along the way -- and plenty of hotly contested series. But when the smoke clears, it says here the top-seeded Celtics and Lakers will meet in a turn-back-the-clock NBA Finals.

EASTERN CONFERENCE

FIRST ROUND

BOSTON CELTICS (1) vs. ATLANTA HAWKS (8)

The skinny: The Hawks should feel proud for making the playoffs for the first time since 1999, but when this series is over, they may wish they were back in the draft lottery.

Prediction: Celtics in four.

CLEVELAND CAVALIERS (4) vs. …

Dynamic flux balance analysis of diauxic growth in Escherichia coli

ABSTRACT Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) has been used in the past to analyze microbial metabolic networks. Typically, FBA is used to study the metabolic flux at a particular steady state of the system. However, there are many situations where the reprogramming of the metabolic network is important. Therefore, the dynamics of these metabolic networks have to be studied. In this paper, we have extended FBA to account for dynamics and present two different formulations for dynamic FBA. These two approaches were used in the analysis of diauxic growth in Escherichia coli. Dynamic FBA was used to simulate the batch growth of E. coli on glucose, and the predictions were found to qualitatively match …

Clinton wins most delegates in West Virginia primary, but still trails Obama overall

Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton won most of the delegates in West Virginia's Democratic primary Tuesday.

Clinton added 20 delegates and Sen. Barack Obama won eight, according to an analysis of election returns by The Associated Press. All of West Virginia's delegates have been allocated.

Tuesday's primary left Obama with a 166.5-delegate lead in the race for the Democratic nomination. He has 1,883.5 delegates, including endorsements from party and elected officials known as superdelegates. Clinton has 1,717, according to the latest AP tally.

The number of delegates needed to clinch the nomination increased by one Tuesday, to 2,026, with the election …

'Jammin" is great music and not much message

'JAMMIN' WITH POPS'

SOMEWHAT recommended

When: Through Jan. 4

Where: Apple Tree Theatre, 595 Elm Pl., Highland Park

Tickets: $27-$38

Call: (847) 432-4335

Take a pair of gifted Chicago performers who can conjure thespirit and musical style of two even more prodigiously gifted andlegendary performers, and let them give voice to more than two dozenof the finest standards in the American popular songbook.

Then saddle them with an exceedingly lame script that comes veryclose to undermining the talent at hand.

That just about sums up the formula at work in Barry Harman's"Jammin' With Pops," the little musical that opened Monday night …

42-Volt report details technology roll out

Paul Hansen, publisher of the Hansen Report on Automotive Electronics has released a 25-page report on 42-volt technology titled 42-Volt Power. An Opportunity to Redefine the Vehicle. The study outlines the need for 42-volt technology, cites environmental and political concerns, exposes obstacles to implementing 42-volt systems and chronicles the activities and technologies now being worked on by the OE and supplier community.

Among the findings in the report, Hansen reveals that in 2002, French automaker PSA will likely be the first to adopt 42-volt technology when it introduces an integrated starter/alternator (ISA) on the Citroen Xsara. He also reports that because GM wants …

Challenger leads early in Cherokee chief election

TAHLEQUAH, Okla. (AP) — The challenger has a lead in the hotly contested race for chief of one of the nation's biggest American Indian tribes.

A Sunday count of votes cast in person put longtime Cherokee Nation councilman Bill John Baker ahead of former Principal Chief Chad Smith by 61 percent to 39 percent. The tribe's Election Commission says Baker had 6,223 votes to Smith's …

Stocks Rise Ahead of Holiday

NEW YORK - Stocks rose in early trading Tuesday ahead of a shortened holiday schedule for U.S. markets, with investors betting that a report on pending home sales will show some recovery for the beleaguered sector.

The market also drew confidence from new merger and acquisition activity: Kraft Foods Inc. said it offered $7.2 billion in cash to acquire the biscuit division of French food company Groupe Danone SA. The U.S. food company said it made an offer Monday to buy such European brands as LU, Petit Dejeuner, Tuc, and Mikado. Danone said its board is considering the bid on an exclusive basis.

Trading was fairly subdued, as stock markets are set to close early at 1 p.m. EDT ahead of the July 4th holiday.

The National Association of Realtors' report on pending home sales, to be released at 10 a.m. EDT, should suggest whether the real estate market's slowdown is dragging on into the summer. The Commerce Department will also release its May report on factory orders for both big-ticket and less-expensive items at 10 a.m. EDT.

In the first hour of trading, the Dow Jones industrial average rose 28.29, or 0.21 percent, to 13,563.72.

Broader stock indicators were also higher. The Standard & Poor's 500 index was up 4.55, or 0.30 percent, at 1,523.98, and the Nasdaq composite index was up 6.31, or 0.24 percent, at 2,638.61.

Bonds fell slightly, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note edging higher to 5.00 percent from 4.99 percent late Monday. The dollar was mixed against other major currencies, while gold prices slipped.

Meanwhile, Ford Motor Co. said late Monday it may take a third-quarter pretax charge of $1.47 billion linked to an offer for some of its debt. The company will also be in focus, along with General Motors Corp., as automakers report June sales. Ford dropped 24 cents, or 2.5 percent, to $9.42.

Caterpillar, one of the 30 Dow components, weighed on the blue-chip index after being downgraded by a UBS analyst. The heavy machinery maker, which had been the biggest gainer in the Dow Monday, fell $2.42, or 3 percent, to $77.98 in early Tuesday trading.

Though the average U.S. retail price of a gallon of gasoline has fallen below $3, investors are keeping an eye on crude oil prices. A barrel of light sweet crude fell 27 cents to $70.82 on the New York Mercantile Exchange, after closing at a 10-month high Monday.

Overseas, Japan's Nikkei stock average rose 0.02 percent. Britain's FTSE 100 rose 0.72 percent, Germany's DAX index added 1.06 percent, and France's CAC-40 rose 0.78.

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On the Net:

New York Stock Exchange: http://www.nyse.com

Nasdaq Stock Market: http://www.nasdaq.com

Tuesday, March 13, 2012

Small earthquake shakes Long Beach, Calif.

LONG BEACH, Calif. (AP) — A small earthquake has shaken Long Beach and nearby areas of Southern California.

The U.S. Geological Survey says the magnitude-3.7 tremor occurred at 9:06 a.m. Friday at a depth of about 11½ miles beneath the port city on the south Los Angeles County coast.

Port of Long Beach spokesman John Pope says there are no indications of any damage to the harbor.

Pope says the quake was a single jolt. The USGS' Internet-based citizen reporting system indicates the quake was felt throughout Los Angeles and neighboring counties.

The quake comes one day after a modest earthquake hit a sparsely populated area east of San Diego.

That magnitude-4.6 temblor struck at about 9 miles north of Ocotillo. There were no reports of damage.

One Christmas remains a cut above all the rest

Nearly every year about this time, someone in my life says to me, "Iknow what we can do this weekend that'll be really fun andChristmas-y."

To which I always reply, "Me too. I'll mix a batch of myspecial grain alcohol eggnog martinis, and we'll watch my videocollection of every sitcom episode with a `Christmas Carol' storyline, from `The Jeffersons' to `Saved by the Bell.' I've got dozensof 'em!"

Amazingly, that's never what they have in mind."Let's not do that, Rich," they say. "Let's really get into thespirit of the season by going out to one of those tree farms inAntioch or Woodstock or someplace and chopping down our very ownChristmas tree!"Insert big Charlie Brown sigh here.Label me a Scrooge if you will, but I have no interest inpulling a Clark Griswold and venturing deep into theoften-unincorporated unknown, bow saw in hand, in search of aChristmas tree.It just seems so . . . unnecessary. Stupid, even. Nobody eversays, "Let's go out to a turkey farm and assassinate our own birdthis Thanksgiving," so why do so many people feel compelled to felltheir own trees come Yule time?Now, I realize this position is going to result in a deluge ofmail in volumes not seen since they dumped all those sacks of"letters to Santy Claus" on the judge's desk in the original "Miracleon 34th Street." (Yes, that's Jack Albertson of "Chico and the Man"fame playing the postal worker who decides to forward all thoseletters to the Kris Kringle trial.)The letters will go something like this:"Bah humbug on you, Roeper! Obviously, you've never had theheartwarming experience of spending a day with family and friends,chopping down your own tree. You'll never understand the realmeaning of Christmas, you bum! Here's hoping you get run over by aone-horse open sleigh!"But I did participate in a Christmas tree retrieval missiononce, back in the 1980s. Why, I remember it as if it were 12 yearsago . . .(Cue music here: Springsteen's "Santa Claus Is Coming toTown.")We decided we'd take a road trip to exotic Wisconsin, where thetrees were said to be as tall as . . . well, trees. After theseemingly endless drive, we arrived at the farm, which had a cutesysign that said something like, "Welcome to Good St. Nick's TannenbaumWonderland - Hot Cider Available!"It was a cold, windy day. Mud was everywhere. Still, I wasdetermined to get into the spirit of things, so I pulled out my newlypurchased ax and did my best Nicholson impersonation from "TheShining." Heeeeere's Johnny!Only one problem. Axes weren't allowed - nor would they let meuse my official souvenir "Scarface" chainsaw. Apparently these farmshave a thing about "safety" and "tradition." You have to use a saw.As our Sherpa guide led us to the forest, one member of ourgroup - an annoying fellow year-round, but particularly so during theholidays - told us he'd been doing some research on the subject ofChristmas trees."Bet you didn't know there were so many different types ofso-called Christmas trees," he told us. "There's Scotch pine, whitepine, balsam fir, Canaan fir, Concolor fir, Douglas fir, Fraser fir,Norway spruce, Colorado blue spruce, white spruce, Serbian spruce . .."We threw him from our wagon. Haven't heard from him since.Eventually, we found a tree that was only slightly lopsided, andwe went about the tedious process of felling it with our rented bowsaw. There was a strict embargo on the word "timber," so we allshouted, "Take that, Ted Danson!" as yet another tree fell victim tocrass commercialism.After we purchased some netting and twine, we bundled the treeto my friend's Volvo and held our breath for the long drive back,hoping the December winds wouldn't lift the thing from our vehicleand send it flying through the air like a guided pine missile.Once the tree was lugged up the stairs to my friend's place,forced into its stand and festooned with the usual lights andtrimmings, we all stood back and waited to feel that extra wave ofsatisfaction that comes from knowing you've done something thetraditional way, the hard way.We're still waiting to feel that wave of extra satisfaction.E-mail: rroeper@suntimes.com

Llodra, Nieminen reach Adelaide final

Third-seeded Jarkko Nieminen beat France's Jo-Wilfried Tsonga 6-2, 6-4 Saturday to advance to the Australian men's hardcourt championships final against Michael Llodra.

Llodra ended the lengthy run of 32-year-old Australian wild card Joe Sirianni with a 6-3, 7-6 (8) win in the other semifinal at Memorial Drive, which is hosting the tournament for the final time before it heads north to Brisbane next year.

Sirianni was on a 12-match winning streak, including victories in two Challenger tournaments and in wild card events for Adelaide and the Australian Open.

"I don't think I played well today at all and I nearly beat the guy, so I've got to take a positive out of everything, the whole week," Sirianni said.

"I've got two more tournaments coming up, Sydney and the Aussie Open, hopefully I compete and improve my ranking."

Fabrice Santoro, Jonas Bjorkman and Carlos Moya are among ATP players still playing in their mid-30s, giving the Australian journeyman some hope.

"Maybe another three or four years, you've got a few guys on tour who are 36 and doing really well, you never know," Sirianni said. "If I listen to my body and take care of myself I can have another four years probably."

Llodra was complimentary.

"He is running very well and has a very good backhand, so if he continues like that we're going to see more of him on tour," Llodra said.

The Frenchman won the first 12 points of the match against Sirianni.

The second set went with serve through to the tiebreaker. Leading 6-3 in the tiebreaker, Sirianni had three set points to keep the match alive, but a combination of nerves and fatigue allowed Llodra to win seven of the next nine points and the match.

Bingo win is a nice little Ernie

A KNOWLE man who was made redundant three years ago has scoopedmore than GBP202,000 playing bingo.

Ernie Reed won the jackpot at the Riva Club, in Knowle, on Sunday.

The 56-year-old plays at the club, based in the Broadwalk ShoppingCentre, six times a week and refers to it as his second home.

He won the National Bingo Game prize of GBP200,000 plus a furtherregional prize of GBP2,733 and the club prize of GBP145, completing afull house in 42 calls.

Mr Reed worked for the Courage Brewery for 30 years until he wasmade redundant three years ago when it closed.

He will be sharing his good fortune with his friend Vic Bundy,from Withywood, who he worked with at the brewery and who playsbingo with him.

Ernie's wife Rita, with whom he has four sons and a daughter aswell as 12 grandchildren, is also a bingo player.

Mr Reed, who joined Riva when it opened, said: "You could call mea professional bingo player!

"I can't get enough of it. This win has changed our lives.

"I only had my redundancy money and a pension to live on before sothis will set us up for life.

"We will buy our council house that we have lived in since 1968."

Steve Pidgeon, Riva general manager, said: "I am delighted thatone of our most regular customers has won so much money."

Riva will be hosting a relaunch party this Sunday following aGBP500,000 refurbishment.

Mr Reed is the second big winner in Bristol in less than a month.

An unnamed 73-year-old grandmother from Mangotsfield won more thanGBP101,000 on April 10 at the Mecca club in Barton Hill.

She plays there four times a week and intends to share her prizewith a friend at the club.

Last year there were two big winners at Hengrove's Gala Club, withHartcliffe nurse Jacinta-Fatima Bujia, 40, winning more thanGBP84,000 and another unnamed woman sharing a GBP32,000 jackpot.

Best black books of 2006 pack passion on the page

Best black books of 2006 pack passion on the page

2006 turned out to be an explosive year for African American nonfiction writers, so much so that it proved quite challenging to settle on a list of just 10 praiseworthy texts. What's most interesting about the authors selected is that half of them are relative unknowns, either self-published or signed with modest-sized publishers.

Displaying a variety of unique voices, the only thing that these gifted craftsmen have in common is an unbridled passion and a soul still intact. They expressed themselves on paper in a recognizably black and larger-than-life fashion, doing with words what Aretha can do with her voice and what Coltrane could do with his horn.

1. "Diary of a Lost Girl" by Kola Boof

This heartbreaking and brutally honest autobiography might be the most brilliant deconstruction yet of the plight of present-day African Americans. Born in the Sudan in March 1972, Boof was orphaned at the age of seven after her parents were murdered for speaking out against the government's involvement in the revival of the slave trade. After being abandoned by her grandmother for being too dark-skinned, she found her way to the United States, where she was adopted by a kindly African American couple with a big family.

"Diary of a Lost Girl" represents the unalloyed emotions of an intelligent, defiant, frequently profane and proud black woman, a survivor who somehow overcame one of the worst childhoods imaginable to share an abundance of intriguing insights about her adopted homeland.

2. "Deconstructing Tyrone: A New Look at Black Masculinity in the Hip-Hop Generation" by Natalie Hopkinson & Natalie Y. Moore

"Deconstructing Tyrone" is a thorough and intellectually honest examination of the contemporary African American male. The co-authors assess how such phenomena as homophobia, the incarceration rate, brothers on the "down low," abandonment by baby-daddies, gangsta rap's influence, academic underachievement and underemployment have contributed to what they see as an unfortunate schism between brothers and sisters.

The book's fundamental question is, "How can you love your culture, hip-hop, but love yourself, too?" Can a self-respecting black woman embrace the typical black male in spite of gender frictions without capitulating and accepting the "video ho" label? This excellent study initiates a long-overdue discussion about the prospects and direction of the hip-hop generation, exposing its prevailing imagery as unacceptably misogynistic and more emasculated than macho.

3. "Not in My Family: AIDS in the African-American Family," edited by Gil L. Robertson IV

This informative and groundbreaking book takes AIDS out of the inner-city closet, opening an honest dialogue to shake brothers and sisters out of complacency and inspire action. Among the book's roughly 60 contributors are a variety of entertainers, physicians, AIDS activists, ministers, best-selling authors and elected officials.

Just as moving as the celebrity submissions are those heartfelt stories related by ordinary folks. Filled with profound moments, "Not in My Family" simultaneously serves as the means of kickstarting candid dialogue about an array of pressing topics that all in one way or another impact the means of battling this sinister genocide quietly claiming African American lives.

4. "White Men Can't Hump (As Good As Black Men): Race & Sex in America," Volumes I & II, by Todd Wooten

In these two volumes, Todd Wooten - a Marine-turned-expert (albeit a self-appointed one) on mating habits across the color line - makes up for his lack of credentials with an infectious enthusiasm for his material and a colorful ability to turn a phrase.

Taking no prisoners, the author is an equal opportunity offender, attempting to close the human divide by addressing a litany of uncomfortable issues with the goal of eradicating both intolerance and underachievement. The entertaining page-turner rests on the basic premise that the legacy of slavery has left black males both devalued and blamed for their collective lower station in life.

5. "The Covenant with Black America," edited by Tavis Smiley

Each February since 2000, talk show host Tavis Smiley has convened some of the most brilliant black minds around to assess the "State of the Black Union." Feeling that an annual symposium simply exchanging opinions wasn't enough, he decided to come up with a blueprint addressing the most critical issues confronting the African American community.

"The Covenant with Black America" is an exhaustive, encyclopedic assault on the woes plaguing African Americans. What makes this treatise unique is its plethora of practical guidance on undoing persistent inequalities. In advocating evolutionary as opposed to revolutionary solutions, this inclusive and optimistic opus ought to inspire all who read it to get involved and lend their talents to the eradication of the numerous impediments to black progress.

6. "Mixed: My Life in Black and White," by Angela Nissel

Brutally honest in tone, Nissel's heartbreaking tale begins with her abandonment at an early age by her Jewish father to be raised alone in West Philadelphia by her African American mother, Gwen. Unfortunately, this forced Nissel to grow up fast during her formative years, negotiating her way through a community where many challenged her blackness because she was not only light-skinned, but also half-white.

"Mixed" graphically relates Nissel's battle with depression and suicidal tendencies, her stint as a stripper, her encounter with a gunwielding neighbor and her post-collegiate decision to date white guys after being unable to interest black professionals. Given how low she had to go before hitting bottom, it's a minor miracle that this survivor is still with us, let alone flourishing, having finally found both the man and job of her dreams.

7. "Getting It Wrong: How Black Public Intellectuals Are Failing Black America," by Algernon Austin

Austin's primary contention is that "ivory tower" blacks who have lost touch with the community now feel comfortable indicting less fortunate black folks they left behind for exhibiting symptoms long associated with poverty. Such blaming of the victims is destructive, Austin suggests, because it relies on a stereotyping that makes it convenient for Middle America to see skin color rather than a racist, exploitative economy as the explanation for the plight of their least fortunate brethren.

He goes on to indict the legal system as "the most anti-black institution" in the country, arguing that it defines "criminality as an inherent characteristic, as a trait, of blackness." Consistently separating myth from fact in this fashion, "Getting It Wrong" deconstructs the unfair color-coded stereotypes to which both the black bourgeoisie and white mainstream culture have come to resort to when referring to African American ghetto-dwellers.

8. "Letters to a Young Brother: MAN ifest Your Destiny," by Hill Harper

A preponderance of recent studies, dealing with issues ranging from employment and parenting to education and incarceration, have announced sobering statistics about the dire straits of the African American male. Whatever the factor correlated with success in this society, all indications seem to be that the black male is currently in a state of crisis.

This despairing trend inspired Harper, star of the CBS television show "CSI: NY," to publish "Letters to a Young Brother," a priceless, no-nonsense, step-by-step guide out of the ghetto. This how-to primer communicates salient messages about the power of education, the misleading suggestion that material possessions ensure happiness, and the importance of being the architect of one's own life.

9. "Black Cops Against Brutality: A Crisis Action Plan," by DeLacy Davis

This invaluable police encounter survival guide offers plenty of sound advice on how to handle such an unsettling situation as being detained by a cop for whatever reason. As a recently retired veteran police officer, Davis is possessed of some sage insights, encouraging readers to remain calm, roll down their car windows, turn on the ceiling light and keep both hands on the wheel during a motor vehicle stop. He also lets you know how to proceed when authorities arrive at your door, whether with or without a warrant, or if they simply begin questioning you right on the street.

Of equal import is how Davis addresses what to do when you've become the victim of a profile stop, an unlawful arrest or an unfair search and seizure. He delineates each step of the subsequent civilian complaint process, from keeping a log sheet to finding an attorney, filing charges and contacting the press and your political representatives. And because the author sees the issue as a nationwide crisis, he stresses the need to develop strategies for eradicating police brutality once and for all, breaking the blue wall of silence to help hip the people about how to deal with the criminal justice system most effectively.

10. "Lynched by Corporate America: The Gripping True Story of How One African-American Survived Doing Business with a Fortune 500 Giant," by Herman Malone and Robert Schwab

Co-author Malone's tale starts with his journey from honorably discharged Air Force serviceman to the 1969 traffic stop in his Camden, Ark., hometown when, as a 21-year-old veteran, he was told by two white police officers that he might find himself floating dead in the swamp if he didn't leave town immediately. That rude awakening led him to Denver, where he started a telecommunications company that later flourished into a multimillion-dollar corporation associated with U.S. West, one of seven "baby Bells" created by the 1983 antitrust breakup of AT&T.

But the story transitions from triumphant beating-the-odds story to frustrating cautionary talent when a new CEO takes control of U.S. West and, according to Malone, begins systematically backing out of its established agreements with black-owned businesses. The class action lawsuit filed by the suddenly disenfranchised African Americans alleging racial discrimination against the Fortune 500 corporation, and the subsequent protracted legal battle, provide the painstakingly recounted action for "Lynched by Corporate America."

The copious quotes recounted from court transcripts and Malone's convincing argument that a combination of racism and judicial kowtowing to corporate interests played a significant role in the resolution of the case make "Lynched by Corporate America" a riveting, while discouraging read. As the old legal maxim says, "In the halls of justice, the only justice is in the halls."

Honorable Mentions

"Mama Made the Difference: Life Lessons My Mother Taught Me," by Bishop T.D. Jakes

"Forty Million Dollar Slaves: The Rise, Fall, and Redemption of the Black Athlete," by William C. Rhoden

"Jokes My Father Never Taught Me: Life, Love, and Loss with Richard Pryor," by Rain Pryor

"Life Out of Context," by Walter Mosley

"Living Black History: How Reimagining the African-American Past Can Remake America's Racial Future," by Manning Marable

"A Hand to Guide Me: Legends and Leaders Celebrate the People Who Shaped Their Lives," by Denzel Washington with Daniel Paisner

"Don't Shoot! I'm Coming Out: How to Man-Up & Set Heterosexuals Straight," by Ben Setfrey

"Stripped Bare: The 12 Truths That Will Help You Land the Very Best Black Man," by LaDawn Black

"Color Him Father: Stories of Love and Rediscovery of Black Men," edited by Stephana I. Colbert and Valerie I. Harrison

"Historical Dictionary of African-American Television," by Kathleen Fearn-Banks

"Don't Make a Black Woman Take Off Her Earrings: Madea's Uninhibited Commentaries on Love and Life," by Tyler Perry

"Words to Our Now: Imagination and Dissent," by Thomas Glave

Deportivo, Defensor and Boyaca open with wins

Deportivo Tachira , Defensor Sporting and Boyaca Chico made important first steps toward qualification for the knock out rounds of the Copa Libertadores with wins in the opening round of the group stage Tuesday.

Venezuelan champions Deportivo Tachira provided the shock result of the day after coming from behind to beat Paraguay's Guarani 2-1 in Asuncion.

Pedro Chavez scored with a volley in the 38th minute to put Guarani in front in the Group 2 fixture, but the Venezuelans hit back with an equalizer from captain Gerzon Chacon just three minutes later.

Tachira denied the Paraguayan side a crucial home win when Perez Greco sliced through the Guarani defense to slide home the winner in the 80th minute.

Tachira's victory seals a satisfying few days for Venezuelan football, after the Under-20 national side sealed the country's first qualification for a World Cup at any level after finishing fourth in the South American youth championship on Sunday.

The days most impressive performance came from Colombian side Boyaca Chico, who overcame Bolivia's Aurora with a comprehensive 3-0 away win in Cochabamba.

Two long distance strikes by Colombian striker Anthony Tapia proved the difference between the two Group 7 sides, despite Aurora's Argentine goalkeeper Silvio Dulcich producing a series of first half saves to keep the Bolivians in the hunt.

Dulcich could do nothing about Tapia's 45th minute free-kick to break the deadlock, however, and the second goal _ a 35-meter drive from open play in the 80th minute _ finally broke the Bolivian's resistance.

Aurora's Ivan Huayhuata was sent off two minutes later for violent conduct and Juan Mahecha rubbed salt in the wound with a stoppage time third goal for the Colombian visitors.

The four-team Group 7 also features Brazil's Gremio, who kick off against Universidad de Chile in Group 7's next fixture on Feb. 25.

Uruguayan champions Defensor Sporting also got off to a good start in Group 4 with a 1-0 home victory over Colombia's America de Cali in Montevideo.

A well-balanced match, played for the most part under torrential rain, was settled by a downward header from defender Pablo Gaglianone in the 38th minute following a Diego de Souza free-kick.

America pushed forward in the second half in search of an equalizer, but the Uruguayan defense held firm, with Defensor goalkeeper Martin Silva making a crucial save in the 59th minute to deny striker Adrian Ramos.

The other clubs in Group Four, Brazilian league-winners Sao Paulo and Colombia's Independiente Medellin, will face off in Brazil on Feb. 18 in the group's second fixture.

The Copa Libertadores continues with a further three matches Wednesday featuring two clashes between Argentine and Mexican opposition in Buenos Aires.

Lanus host Chivas of Guadalajara in Group 6, while in Group 8, San Lorenzo hosts San Luis and Peruvian club Universitario visits Libertad of Paraguay.

(Cummins Inc.)

- Cummins Inc. has been named Newsmaker of the Year by Diesel Progress Magazine for its work in meeting both on- and off-highway emissions standards.